Makeup is a part of many people’s daily routines. Whether it’s a swipe of eyeliner, a coat of mascara, or a bit of eyeshadow, eye makeup can enhance your features and boost confidence. But did you know that certain makeup habits can harm your eyes?
At Shekar Eye Hospital, we often come across patients experiencing eye irritation, infections, or even long-term issues—many of which are linked to everyday makeup habits. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the most common makeup mistakes that can hurt your eyes and offer tips to keep your vision safe and healthy.
1. Using Expired Makeup Products
One of the biggest mistakes is using old or expired makeup, especially products that are applied close to your eyes like mascara, eyeliner, and eyeshadow.
Why it’s harmful:
Over time, makeup products become a breeding ground for bacteria. When applied near your eyes, this can cause infections like conjunctivitis (pink eye) or styes.
Tip: Always check the expiration date. As a rule of thumb, throw away mascara and liquid eyeliner after 3 months of use.
2. Sharing Eye Makeup
Sharing is caring — but not when it comes to eye makeup.
Why it’s harmful:
When you share eye products, you also share bacteria and viruses. This increases the risk of eye infections and allergic reactions.
Tip: Keep your makeup personal. Even if it’s just once, sharing can expose you to infections that may take weeks to heal.
3. Not Removing Makeup Properly
Going to bed without removing your makeup is a big no-no, especially eye makeup.
Why it’s harmful:
Leftover makeup can clog the oil glands around your eyes, leading to irritation, redness, and even eyelid inflammation (blepharitis).
Tip: Always remove eye makeup before bed using a gentle makeup remover. Avoid harsh rubbing—use a cotton pad with a soft cleanser or micellar water.
4. Using Products with Harsh Chemicals
Some eye makeup products contain ingredients that are not eye-safe.
Why it’s harmful:
Parabens, phthalates, and synthetic fragrances can cause allergic reactions and eye dryness. Over time, this can lead to chronic irritation and sensitivity.
Tip: Choose hypoallergenic and ophthalmologist-tested products, especially if you wear lenses or have sensitive eyes.
5. Applying Makeup Inside the Waterline
That inner rim of your eyelid may seem like the perfect spot for eyeliner — but it’s not.
Why it’s harmful:
This area has tiny glands called the Meibomian glands, which help keep your eyes moist. Applying eyeliner here can block these glands and cause dry eyes or styes.
Tip: Apply eyeliner just above the lash line, not inside it.
6. Using Glitter or Loose Powder Near the Eyes
Glittery eyeshadows and loose powders may add sparkle, but they can be dangerous.
Why it’s harmful:
These particles can flake off into your eyes, causing scratches on the cornea or irritation.
Tip: Use cream-based eyeshadows or pressed powders to reduce fallout. Always apply gently and avoid overloading your brush.
7. Pumping the Mascara Wand
Many people pump their mascara wand to get more product on the brush.
Why it’s harmful:
This action forces air into the tube, which dries out the mascara and creates a perfect environment for bacteria to grow.
Tip: Instead, swirl the wand inside the tube gently to pick up the product.
8. Using Eyelash Curlers After Applying Mascara
Eyelash curlers are great, but using them after mascara is applied is a mistake.
Why it’s harmful:
Mascara makes lashes stiff, and curling them after can cause them to break or get pulled out.
Tip: Always curl your lashes before applying mascara for safer results.
9. Using Unclean Brushes and Applicators
If you’re not cleaning your makeup brushes regularly, your eyes may be at risk.
Why it’s harmful:
Dirty brushes accumulate bacteria, old products, and skin oils—all of which can cause eye infections and allergic reactions.
Tip: Clean brushes and sponges at least once a week using a gentle cleanser. Let them dry completely before use.
10. Applying Makeup in a Moving Vehicle
This might save time during your morning rush, but it’s risky.
Why it’s harmful:
Sudden stops or jerks can lead to accidental pokes or scratches on your eye with an eyeliner pencil or mascara wand.
Tip: Always do your eye makeup in a safe, stable environment. Your eyes are too precious to rush.
When to See a Doctor
If you experience symptoms like redness, itching, blurred vision, discharge, or persistent discomfort after using eye makeup, don’t ignore them. Consult an eye specialist immediately.
At Shekar Eye Hospital, our expert ophthalmologists are here to help diagnose and treat eye conditions—whether caused by makeup or other factors.
Final Thoughts
Makeup is a wonderful form of self-expression, but it should never come at the cost of your eye health. With a few simple precautions and good habits, you can enjoy your favourite beauty looks without risking your vision.
Your eyes are not just windows to the soul—they’re your windows to the world. Take care of them!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can makeup cause permanent eye damage?
If used improperly, makeup can lead to infections or allergic reactions that may cause long-term damage. It’s best to use eye-safe products and follow hygiene practices.
2. How often should I change my mascara?
You should replace your mascara every 3 months, even if it hasn’t dried out. This helps avoid bacterial buildup.
3. Is it okay to use eye makeup every day?
Yes, if you use clean, high-quality products and remove them properly every night. Avoid expired items and clean your brushes regularly.
